Nigeria’s Silent Imbalance: The Case For Fair Muslim Representation

ACROSS many Nigerian states, Muslims form a significant share of the population—sometimes even the clear majority. Yet their presence in political leadership remains disproportionately low. In several states with large Muslim populations, it is still uncommon to find a Muslim serving as deputy governor, heading key ministries, or occupying influential positions within the executive council.

This recurring pattern of underrepresentation raises important questions about fairness, inclusion, and the integrity of Nigeria’s democratic system. The issue is not about religious rivalry or fostering division; rather, it is about ensuring that governance reflects the true diversity of a state’s people. In any functional democracy, all major communities must feel seen and valued. When a demographic group contributes substantially to a state’s cultural, economic and social life but remains missing from strategic political spaces, the imbalance weakens trust in the system and undermines the unity that leaders claim to uphold.

Despite this disparity, Muslim communities in these states have maintained a long-standing tradition of restraint. They continue to participate peacefully in civic life, choosing patience and engagement over confrontation. But patience should not be misinterpreted as contentment. Their silence has been a mark of maturity, not approval. The sustained absence of Muslims from leadership roles remains a pressing concern that cannot be glossed over.

Advocating for equitable political inclusion, therefore, is not asking for privilege—it is asking for justice. Representation proportional to population and contribution is a cornerstone of good governance. When leadership structures mirror the true makeup of society, they foster trust, strengthen social cohesion and reinforce the belief that the political process serves everyone, not just a select few.

Ultimately, inclusive governance is not optional. It is essential for long-term stability, fairness and public confidence. Ensuring that Muslims receive equitable representation is part of building a Nigeria where every citizen, regardless of faith, feels they have a rightful place at the table.